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The
NBC journalist's death was possibly caused by the hours
he spent reporting cramped in an Army vehicle -- just
another way war kills
I never knew David Bloom when he was alive. He was
brought to our medical tent at the 703rd Battalion of
the 3rd Infantry Division (3ID) shortly before 8 a.m.
on Apr. 6. Medics were still performing CPR on him when
he arrived, but it was already too late. At 8:08 a.m.
he was pronounced dead. As I was about to head to the
medic station I overheard a soldier phoning in a report,
in what I suppose was meant to be military efficiency.
But it struck me as chillingly terse. "Report:
initial. Enemy involvement: none. Name: Bloom, David.
Military unit: civilian. Status: deceased."
Five short lines to summarize the last day of a man
who was, by all measures, in the prime of life. Already
known by millions of Americans as a co-host of NBC's
Weekend Today show, Bloom's live coverage of the Iraqi
war gained him an even wider audience, in large part
because of the "Bloom-mobile." He traveled
most of the time in an armored military-recovery vehicle
with a camera mounted on a gyroscope that allowed it
to absorb most of the shocks and bumps en route. A microwave
antenna transmitted his voice and image to the rest
of the NBC crew following several miles behind which
then retransmitted the feed via satellite for broadcast.
FATAL
POSITION? The concept was Bloom's brainchild, and it
was working brilliantly. NBC's viewers were able to
follow Bloom and the 3ID as it advanced and attacked
Iraq. He made his broadcasts on the move, while competitors
resorted to traditional stand-ups and video clips. On
the night before his death, Bloom was already planning
how to celebrate his team's performance after the war.
He had phoned ahead to London to try to book rooms at
the Metropolitan hotel in the Mayfair district and a
table at Ivy's restaurant.
Tragically, it may have been the long hours he spent
cramped in the Army vehicle that caused his death. Three
days ago, Bloom had complained of cramps behind his
knee. Like most of us journalists "embedded"
in the Army, he had endured days and nights of working,
eating, and sleeping in our vehicles as convoys snaked
their way toward Baghdad.
He consulted military doctors and described his symptoms
over the phone to overseas physicians. They suspected
DVT, or deep veinous thrombosis, and advised him to
seek proper medical attention. He ignored their advice,
swallowed some aspirins, and kept on working. On Sunday
he died of a pulmonary embolism.
HANDLED WITH TLC. I learned these medical details from
Lieutenant Colonel Manuel Valentine, who many times
already during this war had briefed me on the circumstances
of deaths surrounding the soldiers whose bodies had
been brought to our division for evacuation. But this
one felt different. A fellow reporter, a father of three,
a husband who just moments before collapsing on Sunday
morning, had finished speaking to his wife on the phone.
I
spoke to Sergeant Agnes Poston, who was to drive Bloom's
body to an evacuation point. She explained to me why
she volunteered to become a member of the Army's mortuary
affairs unit. "I want to make sure bodies are taken
care of safe and sound to their families," she
said. "That's how I would want it to be just as
if I was going home." I decided then and there
that I'd do what I could to make sure Bloom got the
same consideration.
Just then his producer from NBC, Paul Nassar came up.
I introduced myself and hugged him. He looked drained,
devastated. Nassar had been with Bloom since he collapsed.
Until that point I hadn't grieved, truly grieved over
any of the deaths from this war. But then we both cried.
"I ABHOR IT." I thought of other journalists
who have died covering this conflict. I thought of Michael
Kelly the former editor of The Atlantic Monthly who
died this weekend. I met him only briefly a few days
before the war started. It was blazing hot in the Kuwaiti
sun, and I told him to slap on some sunscreen. Even
then it seemed a bit ironic considering our assignments.
I thought of soldiers on both sides of the conflict
and the hundreds of Iraqi citizens who have died. The
more I see of war, the more I abhor it.
Then things swung into motion. Nassar and I rode together
in the back of a truck with Bloom's body and transferred
it to a refrigerated van several kilometers away and
waited for a helicopter. An army chaplain came and blessed
Bloom in the van. Under any other circumstances, the
van's cool air would have made a wonderful respite from
the desert heat. The chaplain recited the 23rd Psalm
and read these lines from Corinthians, Chapter 15: "Where,
O death, is your victory? Where, O death, is your sting?"
As I write this, Bloom's body is still in Iraq. Though
we were told a helicopter was supposed to evacuate him
in the early morning, 18 hours later none has come.
It has been a frustrating wait. The mortuary affairs
team of six young men and women live and work in one
large tent apart from the rest of the soldiers in the
bleakest part of the desert for miles around. Their
radio battery is shot and can't be recharged, cutting
them off further from the main body of the Army.
Not for the first time, I despair at the Army's lack
of coordination even as our division penetrates the
very heart of Baghdad. I hope David Bloom gets home
soon.
Balfour, usually based in BusinessWeek's Hong Kong
bureau, is embedded with the 3rd Infantry Division in
Iraq
Edited by Rose Brady
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