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Dr. Robert Muller, former assistant secretary general
of the United Nations, now Chancellor Emeritus of the
University of Peace in Costa Rica was one of the people
who witnessed the founding of the U.N. and has worked
in support of or inside the U.N. ever since. Recently
he was in San Francisco to be honored for his service
to the world through the U.N. and through his writings
and teachings for peace. At age eighty, Dr. Muller surprised,
even stunned, many in the audience that day with his
most positive assessment of where the world stands now
regarding war and peace.I was there at the gathering
and I myself was stunned by his remarks. What he said
turned my head around and offered me a new way to see
what is going on in the world. My synopsis of his remarks
is below:
"I'm so honored to be here," he said. "I'm
so honored to be alive at such a miraculous time in
history. I'm so moved by what's going on in our world
today." I was shocked. I thought -- Where has he
been? What has he been reading? Has he seen the newspapers?
Is he senile? Has he lost it? What is he talking about?)
Dr. Muller proceeded to say, "Never before in
the history of the world has there been a global, visible,
public, viable, open dialogue and conversation about
the very legitimacy of war". The whole world is
now having this critical and historic dialogue--listening
to all kinds of points of view and positions about going
to war or not going to war. In a huge global public
conversation the world is asking-"Is war legitimate?
Is it illegitimate? Is there enough evidence to warrant
an attack? Is there not enough evidence to warrant an
attack? What will be the consequences? The costs? What
will happen after a war? How will this set off other
conflicts? What might be peaceful alternatives? What
kind of negotiations are we not thinking of? What are
the real intentions for declaring war?"
All of this, he noted, is taking place in the context
of the United Nations Security Council, the body that
was established in 1949 for exactly this purpose. He
pointed out that it has taken us more than fifty years
to realize that function, the real function of the U.N.
And at this moment in history-- the United Nations is
at the center of the stage. It is the place where these
conversations are happening, and it has become in these
last months and weeks, the most powerful governing body
on earth, the most powerful container for the world's
effort to wage peace rather than war. Dr. Muller was
almost in tears in recognition of the fulfillment of
this dream.
"We are not at war," he kept saying. We,
the world community, are WAGING peace. It is difficult,
hard work. It is constant and we must not let up. It
is working and it is an historic milestone of immense
proportions. It has never happened before-never in human
history-and it is happening now-every day every hour-waging
peace through a global conversation. He pointed out
that the conversation questioning the validity of going
to war has gone on for hours, days, weeks, months and
now more than a year, and it may go on and on.
"We're in peacetime," he kept saying. "Yes,
troops are being moved. Yes, warheads are being lined
up. Yes, the aggressor is angry and upset and spending
a billion dollars a day preparing to attack. But not
one shot has been fired. Not one life has been lost.
There is no war. It's all a conversation." It is
tense, it is tough, it is challenging, AND we are in
the most significant and potent global conversation
and public dialogue in the history of the world. This
has not happened before on this scale ever before-not
before WWI or WWII, not before Vietnam or Korea, this
is new and it is a stunning new era of Global listening,
speaking, and responsibility.
In the process, he pointed out, new alliances are being
formed. Russia and China on the same side of an issue
is an unprecedented outcome.France and Germany working
together to wake up the world to a new way of seeing
the situation. The largest peace demonstrations in the
history of the world are taking place--and we are not
at war! Most peace demonstrations in recent history
took place when a war was already waging, sometimes
for years, as in the case of Vietnam. "So this,"
he said, "is a miracle. This is what "waging
peace " looks like.
No matter what happens, history will record that this
is a new era, and that the 21st century has been initiated
with the world in a global dialogue looking deeply,
profoundly and responsibly as a global community at
the legitimacy of the actions of a nation that is desperate
to go to war. Through these global peace-waging efforts,
the leaders of that nation are being engaged in further
dialogue, forcing them to rethink, and allowing all
nations to participate in the serious and horrific decision
to go to war or not.
Dr. Muller also made reference to a recent New York
Times article that pointed out that up until now there
has been just one superpower-the United States, and
that that has created a kind of blindness in the vision
of the U.S. But now, Dr. Muller asserts, there are two
superpowers: the United States and the merging, surging
voice of the people of the world. All around the world,
people are waging peace. To Robert Muller,one of the
great advocates of the United Nations, it is nothing
short of a miracle and it is working.
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